Thursday, 29 January 2015

THE HISTORY OF JAMBANJELLY by Lamin Nyassi 2130461

                         
                                      
                                          


The word Jam-ban-jelly happens to be the name of my native village. It is situated in Kombo South on a cross-road between Brikama – Sanyang in the East – West direction; and Jambur -   Gunjur in the North - South direction. The village has developed from a single compound 1910 to about two hundred compounds today comprising different ethnic groups.
The name Jambanjelly is derived from mandinka words which are interpreted differently. One version is that the etymology is Jambo beh jaeleh, meaning shrubs are there .The other version is that the etymology is Jambang?  (hany) jaeli, which means is it here? (no) it is there, but they all agree that the name was given by the hunters. According to the first version the hunters used to describe the location as bushy, whilst the second version stated that a hunter forgot something and was directing another hunter who asked is it here (no) there.
The village is believed to be founded around 1910 by one Karamo Darboe, a hunter from Gunjur who used to visit the place during hunting expeditions. In one of his expeditions he found a temporal shelter built by one Jankene Gibba from Karony in Cassamance who came with his people as seasonal migrants for harvesting palm products which are taken back at the end of the dry season. The following dry season Karamo Darboe (the hunter) came early and builds a house at the spot of the temporal shelter built by Jankene. When Jankene later came with his family and found Karamo and his family, he also builds his house very close to the location of his temporal shelter. That’s why even today the two compounds are separated by a narrow lane. Jankene Gibba being a non-Muslim later moved away to a place called Deya in the swamps for his animistic rituals but his son Sam Gibba (Fasamae) stayed behind. Deya became an important animistic ritual site, though its popularity has waned now.
The two families were later joined by Fabba Jammeh and his family, who followed Karamo Darboe, from Gunjur. The two families from Gunjur had inter-married and that bond is still strong. At present both the Alkali and the imam are Jammehs but their mothers are from Darboe kunda.
After the Jammehs followed the Bojang (mandinka) from Sukuta, Mambuna Bojang, a deposed chief of Sukuta who thought that Sukuta was not safe for him. He settled at the big tree (tabo Koto) some distance away from the initial settlers. Mambuna Bojang later returned to Sukuta but left behind l his younger brothers of the same mother: Bakadou Bojang and Abdourahman Bojang known as Nsalawo Bojang and the compound came to be identified as Mambuna Kunda in his honour.
The Barrows came after the Bojangs but later went back to Gunjur and then returned  for the second time. The Bojangs (jola) from Foni followed the Barrows; the first jola was Sulayman Bojang. His family still heads the Jola kunda ward up till today. They were followed by Kebba Badjie, then Arafang Nyassi, my Grand Father, and then Lamin Badjie. After that the sequential settling of families gave way to influx of settlers.
             VILLAGE  LEADERSHIP
I.                    AKALOSHIP
After Karamo Darboe the founder, his son became the first Alkalo of Jamanjelly. Here is the rundown of the Alkaloship.
1.      Malang Halima Darboe (Son of Karamo Darboe)
2.      Fabba Jammeh
3.       Jerreh mata   Jammeh     (son of Fabba Jammeh )
4.      Karanta Darboe                  (son of karamo Darboe)
5.      Abdourahman Bojang        (Ba Nsalaw Bojang- brother to Mambuna Bojang)
6.      Kebba Jawo Darboe          (son of Karamo Darboe)
7.      Serreff Daboe                    (serreff sutun- brother to Karanta Darboe)
8.      Nuha Jammeh                ( Grand son of Karamo Darboe and son of Fabba Jammeh)




ii.     IMAMSHIP
       Here is the rundown of the Imamship:
1.      Madi Barrow (Kan Barrow)
2.      Alhagie Mamudou Ceesay
3.      Bakary Darboe
4.      Lalo Darboe

5.      Karamo Jammeh ( grand son of Karamo  Darboe, and son of Fabba Jammeh)

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